You wouldn't say it to a friend
"I'm only being honest with myself"
You may grant that the commentary is unpleasant and still hold that it's accurate. Other people flatter you, or don't know you well enough. You know the truth about yourself, and the truth isn't pretty. Going easier on yourself would mean looking away from it.
So look at it as testimony and ask how reliable the witness is.
Start with its vocabulary. "You always leave things." In fact you returned the last dozen forms on time, which is why this one stands out. "Every other parent managed it." You have no idea whether that's true, and the secretary's relaxed tone suggests she takes such calls every day. "They're all wondering how you got this job." You have no evidence for that, and some against it, since nobody reacted. "You're a mess." Here's a person who holds down a job, is raising a child, and rang the school within two minutes of finding the problem. The commentary deals in always, never, everyone and nothing, and statements containing those words are almost never true. A witness who spoke only in those terms would be torn apart in court.
Next, look at what it leaves out. It has perfect recall for the wrong figure in the meeting and none for the forty figures you gave correctly. It remembers the party in 2016 and none of the hundreds of social occasions on which you were perfectly pleasant company. An honest account would include the rest of the evidence. The commentary argues one side only, like a prosecutor.
There's research showing that this bias has measurable effects. Mark Leary and colleagues at Duke University ran a series of studies on people who differed in how kindly or harshly they treated themselves. In one, participants were filmed doing something awkward, which was making up a children's story aloud in front of a camera. Afterwards they rated their own performance, and independent observers rated the same recordings. People who were habitually hard on themselves rated their performances lower than the observers did. They undervalued what they'd done. The people who were kinder to themselves came closer to the observers' ratings.
That's the opposite of what the honesty argument predicts. If self-criticism were a form of clear sight, the self-critical would be the accurate ones. In this study they were the ones whose picture was off, and it was off in one direction only.
Real honesty about yourself is a different thing, and it's worth having. It sounds like this. "The form was a day late. It was in my bag under the pass. I've been putting school letters in there and forgetting them. I should deal with them the evening they arrive." Every word of that is true. It's specific, it's about the act, and it points to a remedy. It also happens to be more useful than "you absolute idiot". It doesn't mention your character, and the facts of the matter don't require it to.
So being honest with yourself is a good aim, but the commentary doesn't achieve it. What it offers is a harsh voice, and you've been mistaking the harshness for honesty.